Being
polite is a matter of etiquette; it's about respect, and being considerate of
people's feelings, culture, and values. It does not seem difficult, but for
many people it remains a challenge. While some people have no interest
whatsoever in politesse, if you're reading this you're probably wondering how
you can improve your etiquette. At the very least, you might want to know how
to avoid being rude or boorish, which at the very least, can put off the people
around you. Being polite is also a good way to make friends.
Method 1 of
2: General Politeness
1 Be gentle, not forceful or
insistent. This doesn't mean you need to act like a meek, quiet pushover. It
means that when you do something, offer something, or make a request, you do it
without pressuring the people around you and making them feel like they're
being pushed into a corner.
For
example, if you're having a conversation, it's one thing to ask a question or
offer your opinion, but it's rude to push the matter when someone has expressed
discomfort (verbally or non-verbally) about the subject.
Even if
you're trying to help, like offering to pay for lunch or wash the dishes, don't
be too insistent. If the person says "No, thank you, I've got it"
then say "Please, I'd really love to help." If they still say no,
then let it go. They obviously want to treat you, so let them, and return the
favor some other time.
2 When in doubt, observe others. How
are they greeting and addressing each other? What are they doing with their
coats? What kinds of topics are they discussing? Different settings require
different standards of formality, and those standards often define what is
polite and what is not.
A
work-related dinner, and holiday gathering, a wedding, and a funeral will all
demand a different, but generally somewhat more formal tone than a party with a
group of friends.
3 Be nice. Always be courteous, as
you might meet this person again in another setting and wouldn't want to have
caused negative memories that would give you a bad standing. If someone annoys
or even insults you, don't get into an argument. Say "Let's agree to
disagree" and change the subject, politely debate, or simply excuse
yourself from the conversation.
4 Start a conversation by asking
questions about the other person. Try not to talk about yourself too much—if
they want to know (or are polite) they'll ask. Be confident and charming. Do
not hog the conversation, that is arrogant and boorish. Look interested
and listen to the answers.
Don't look
over the person's shoulder or around the room when they are talking, or let
your eyes linger on the hot new guest who just walked in. That implies you are
distracted or not interested—that your conversational companion is not
important or interesting enough to bother paying attention to.
5 Shake hands firmly and look your
acquaintance in the eye when doing so. You might want to practice this a bit so
you don't squish people's hands, depending on how strong you are. That would
make them feel uncomfortable. Beware especially when shaking hands of women who
are wearing rings. Too much pressure can be very painful.
Remember
too that many people with an "old-school" etiquette background
(especially if you are in Europe) find it inappropriate to offer your hand for
a handshake to a lady or an older gentleman if you are a gentleman, or to an
older lady, if you are a lady. Always greet the other person first, but wait
for them to extend their hand. On the other hand, if you are the older person
or lady, keep in mind that if you do not extend your hand, the other person may
feel rejected, as he or she is not permitted to shake your hand. Usually this
situation only takes half a second in checking whether the other person is
moving towards you for a handshake. Be alert.
Do not
approach someone with an already outstretched hand. That is pushy. If you want
someone to know you are moving towards them, establish a firm eye contact and
smile, maybe opening your arms a little (bent at the elbow) to make a welcoming
gesture.
6 Know the proper dinner etiquette.
For silverware, go from the outside, in. Place your napkin on your lap, and do
not add anything to the table that was not there when you got there (cell
phone, glasses, jewelry). Put your purse between your feet, under your chair.
Women should not apply makeup at the table. It is rude and demonstrates a lack
of refinement. If you want to fix your makeup or check if something is in your
teeth, go to the restroom.
7 Have a laugh which shows you are
having fun, without being loud. Loudness either indicates arrogance or
insecurity. A charming polite person makes another person feel good. Keep this
goal in mind, be considerate of other people's needs and opinions. Don't make
derogatory remarks towards any kind of ethnic, political or religious groups
under any circumstances.
8 Be graceful and show elegance.
Carry yourself smoothly, with a sense of calm, yet involved in the moment.
People will notice this subtle charm and this will help you greatly.
9 Be aware that etiquette and manners vary depending on the cultural region you are in...be sure to study the local customs before you travel
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